Uwoyela Wokupholisa Kufanele Ushintshwe Kangaki?

Akukho nkinga ejwayelekile futhi eqinisekile yomjikelezo wokushintsha u-oyela wokupholisa. Isimiso esiyinhloko ukunquma isikhathi sokushintsha ngokusekelwe ohlotsheni lwemishini, izimo zokusebenza kanye nemiphumela yokuhlolwa kwe-oyela. Nansi imininingwane ngezigaba:

Izinto zokubanda ezincane zasendlini

Kumadivayisi anomandla aphansi njengamafriji asekhaya nama-air conditioner ananyelwe odongeni, avame ukusebenza esimweni esizinzile kakhulu nezindawo zokusebenza ezithambile. Ngaphansi kokusetshenziswa okuvamile, umjikelezo wokushintsha uwoyela wokubanda ungandiswa ube yiminyaka engu-3-5.

Nokho, uma izinto zakho zasendlini zikhombisa izimpawu ezifana nokuncipha kokusebenza kahle kokupholisa, umsindo omkhulu we-compressor noma ukushisa ngokungajwayelekile kweyunithi, ungase futhi uhlole ikhwalithi kawoyela kusengaphambili futhi ucabange ukushintsha uwoyela.

Izinto zokubanda ezinkulu zezentengiselwano

Amadivayisi ezohwebo njengezindawo zokugcina ezibandayo ezitolo ezinkulu, ama-air conditioner aphakathi nendawo kanye nama-chiller amanzi ezimboni avame ukusebenza ngaphansi kwezimo ezigcwele njalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, angase abhekane nezimo zokusebenza ezinzima njengokuvulwa nokuvalwa njalo, izindawo ezinothuli kanye nokushintsha okukhulu kwezinga lokushisa, okuzosheshisa ukuguga kukao yela wokubanda kakhulu.

Ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile zokusebenza, kuyalulekwa ukuthi ufake uwoyela kanye njalo eminyakeni eyi-1–2;

Uma imishini isebenza ezimweni ezinzima ezishisa kakhulu, ezimanzi kakhulu, ezinezintuthu eziningi noma ezivula-valeka njalo, isikhathi sokushintsha uwoyela kufanele sifushaniswe sibe izinyanga eziyi-6–12.

Isisekelo esiyinhloko sokwahlulela: Ukuhlolwa kwekhwalithi kawoyela

Kokubili imishini yasendlini neyokuhweba, imiphumela yokuhlolwa kwekhwalithi kawoyela iyinkomba ethembeke kakhulu yokushintsha. Yenza izivivinyo ezijwayelekile zekhwalithi kawoyela wefriji, bese ushintsha uwoyela ngokushesha uma kukhona yezimo ezilandelayo ezenzekayo:

Izinguquko ekubukekeni: Uwoyela uba nsundu okwesibhakabhaka noma omnyama, noma uba mnyama, uba ngamafutha noma unezinsalela ezingcolile;

Ukusebenza kudlula imingcele: Inani le-acid lidlula umkhawulo ojwayelekile, i-viscosity iyahlukahluka ngo-+/-15% noma ngaphezulu, noma okuqukethwe ngamanzi kungaphezu kwesilinganiso;

Okungajwayelekile okuhambisanayo: I-compressor ikhipha umsindo wokuhlikihla kwensimbi ngenkathi isebenza, noma izinga lokushisa lokukhipha lihlala liphezulu isikhathi eside, futhi inkinga kuqinisekiswa ukuthi ibangelwa ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-oyela ngemuva kokuxazulula izinkinga.

Inothi elilodwa elingeziwe: Uma uhlelo lokupholisa lube nokuphuma, ukungena kwamanzi, ukulungiswa kwe-compressor noma ezinye izinkinga ezifanayo, kuyalulekwa ukuthi kushintshwe u-oyela ngokuqondile ngesikhathi esisha ngemuva kokulungiswa. Lokhu kugwema umthelela ka-oyela obolile ohlezi kakhulu ekusebenzeni okulandelayo kwemishini.